Dalam dunia pengembangan web, menampilkan data secara rapi dan interaktif adalah salah satu aspek yang sangat penting. Di sinilah DataTables, sebuah plugin jQuery yang dapat membuat proses interaktif dan menampilkan data secara rapi tabel. Dalam artikel ini, saya menyediakan Kode Dasar DataTables Laravel jQuery + Bootstrap.
Fitur Utama DataTables:
1. Pengurutan (Sorting):
DataTables dapat memberikan kepada pengguna untuk melakukan sorting kolom dalam urutan dari besar ke kecil mupun sebalumnya. Fitur ini penting untuk navigasi melalui dataset besar secara efisien.
2. Pencarian (Searching):
DataTables juga ada fungsionalitas pencarian, memungkinkan kita dengan cepat mendapatkan data tertentu dalam tabel berdasarkan key yang kita masukkan. Form pencarian secara dinamis memfilter tabel berdasarkan input pengguna.
3. Paginasi (Pagination):
Jika kita memiliki jumlah data yang besar, datatables dapat memberikan pagination bawaan, yang dapat membuat kita menavigasi melalui berbagai halaman data, meningkatkan waktu pemuatan.
4. Desain Responsif (Responsive Design):
DataTables bisa juga digunakan untuk halaman yang responsive yang secara otomatis menyesuaikan tata letak tabel berdasarkan ukuran layar.
5. Penyesuaian (Customization):
Sebagai programmer, kita memiliki fleksibilitas untuk menyesuaikan tampilan dan perilaku DataTables. Baik itu mengatur jumlah baris yang ditampilkan, memodifikasi gaya, atau menambahkan tombol kustom, DataTables menyediakan berbagai opsi yang dapat diatur berdasarkan kode.
Kode Dasar DataTables
Untuk itu, ayo copy kode program berikut ini dan tampilkan ke browser:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Your Page Title</title>
<link
rel="stylesheet"
href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"
/>
<link
rel="stylesheet"
type="text/css"
href="https://cdn.datatables.net/v/bs4/dt-1.10.20/datatables.min.css"
/>
</head>
<body>
<table id="example1" class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Rendering engine</th>
<th>Browser</th>
<th>Platform(s)</th>
<th>Engine version</th>
<th>CSS grade</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Trident</td>
<td>Internet Explorer 4.0</td>
<td>Win 95+</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>X</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Trident</td>
<td>Internet Explorer 5.0</td>
<td>Win 95+</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>C</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Trident</td>
<td>Internet Explorer 5.5</td>
<td>Win 95+</td>
<td>5.5</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Trident</td>
<td>Internet Explorer 6</td>
<td>Win 98+</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Trident</td>
<td>Internet Explorer 7</td>
<td>Win XP SP2+</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Trident</td>
<td>AOL browser (AOL desktop)</td>
<td>Win XP</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Firefox 1.0</td>
<td>Win 98+ / OSX.2+</td>
<td>1.7</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Firefox 1.5</td>
<td>Win 98+ / OSX.2+</td>
<td>1.8</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Firefox 2.0</td>
<td>Win 98+ / OSX.2+</td>
<td>1.8</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Firefox 3.0</td>
<td>Win 2k+ / OSX.3+</td>
<td>1.9</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Camino 1.0</td>
<td>OSX.2+</td>
<td>1.8</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Camino 1.5</td>
<td>OSX.3+</td>
<td>1.8</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Netscape 7.2</td>
<td>Win 95+ / Mac OS 8.6-9.2</td>
<td>1.7</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Netscape Browser 8</td>
<td>Win 98SE+</td>
<td>1.7</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Netscape Navigator 9</td>
<td>Win 98+ / OSX.2+</td>
<td>1.8</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Mozilla 1.0</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Mozilla 1.1</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>1.1</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Mozilla 1.2</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>1.2</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Mozilla 1.3</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>1.3</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Mozilla 1.4</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>1.4</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Mozilla 1.5</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>1.5</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Mozilla 1.6</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>1.6</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Mozilla 1.7</td>
<td>Win 98+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>1.7</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Mozilla 1.8</td>
<td>Win 98+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>1.8</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Seamonkey 1.1</td>
<td>Win 98+ / OSX.2+</td>
<td>1.8</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gecko</td>
<td>Epiphany 2.20</td>
<td>Gnome</td>
<td>1.8</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Webkit</td>
<td>Safari 1.2</td>
<td>OSX.3</td>
<td>125.5</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Webkit</td>
<td>Safari 1.3</td>
<td>OSX.3</td>
<td>312.8</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Webkit</td>
<td>Safari 2.0</td>
<td>OSX.4+</td>
<td>419.3</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Webkit</td>
<td>Safari 3.0</td>
<td>OSX.4+</td>
<td>522.1</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Webkit</td>
<td>OmniWeb 5.5</td>
<td>OSX.4+</td>
<td>420</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Webkit</td>
<td>iPod Touch / iPhone</td>
<td>iPod</td>
<td>420.1</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Webkit</td>
<td>S60</td>
<td>S60</td>
<td>413</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Opera 7.0</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.1+</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Opera 7.5</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.2+</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Opera 8.0</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.2+</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Opera 8.5</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.2+</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Opera 9.0</td>
<td>Win 95+ / OSX.3+</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Opera 9.2</td>
<td>Win 88+ / OSX.3+</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Opera 9.5</td>
<td>Win 88+ / OSX.3+</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Opera for Wii</td>
<td>Wii</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Nokia N800</td>
<td>N800</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Presto</td>
<td>Nintendo DS browser</td>
<td>Nintendo DS</td>
<td>8.5</td>
<td>C/A<sup>1</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>KHTML</td>
<td>Konqureror 3.1</td>
<td>KDE 3.1</td>
<td>3.1</td>
<td>C</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>KHTML</td>
<td>Konqureror 3.3</td>
<td>KDE 3.3</td>
<td>3.3</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>KHTML</td>
<td>Konqureror 3.5</td>
<td>KDE 3.5</td>
<td>3.5</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Tasman</td>
<td>Internet Explorer 4.5</td>
<td>Mac OS 8-9</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>X</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Tasman</td>
<td>Internet Explorer 5.1</td>
<td>Mac OS 7.6-9</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>C</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Tasman</td>
<td>Internet Explorer 5.2</td>
<td>Mac OS 8-X</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>C</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Misc</td>
<td>NetFront 3.1</td>
<td>Embedded devices</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>C</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Misc</td>
<td>NetFront 3.4</td>
<td>Embedded devices</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Misc</td>
<td>Dillo 0.8</td>
<td>Embedded devices</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>X</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Misc</td>
<td>Links</td>
<td>Text only</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>X</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Misc</td>
<td>Lynx</td>
<td>Text only</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>X</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Misc</td>
<td>IE Mobile</td>
<td>Windows Mobile 6</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>C</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Misc</td>
<td>PSP browser</td>
<td>PSP</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>C</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Other browsers</td>
<td>All others</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>U</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<th>Rendering engine</th>
<th>Browser</th>
<th>Platform(s)</th>
<th>Engine version</th>
<th>CSS grade</th>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
<script
src="https://cdn.datatables.net/v/bs4/dt-1.10.20/datatables.min.js"
defer
></script>
<script>
$(function () {
$("#example1").DataTable();
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Hasilnya adalah pada gambar diawal artikel ini. Dalam contoh ini, saya telah menyertakan file CSS dan JavaScript DataTables dari CDN. Tabel dengan ID ‘example1
‘ kemudian dipanggil dan akan menampilkan semua data.
Rendering engine | Browser | Platform(s) | Engine version | CSS grade |
---|---|---|---|---|
Trident | Internet Explorer 4.0 | Win 95+ | 4 | X |
Trident | Internet Explorer 5.0 | Win 95+ | 5 | C |
Trident | Internet Explorer 5.5 | Win 95+ | 5.5 | A |
Trident | Internet Explorer 6 | Win 98+ | 6 | A |
Trident | Internet Explorer 7 | Win XP SP2+ | 7 | A |
Trident | AOL browser (AOL desktop) | Win XP | 6 | A |
Gecko | Firefox 1.0 | Win 98+ / OSX.2+ | 1.7 | A |
Gecko | Firefox 1.5 | Win 98+ / OSX.2+ | 1.8 | A |
Gecko | Firefox 2.0 | Win 98+ / OSX.2+ | 1.8 | A |
Gecko | Firefox 3.0 | Win 2k+ / OSX.3+ | 1.9 | A |
Gecko | Camino 1.0 | OSX.2+ | 1.8 | A |
Gecko | Camino 1.5 | OSX.3+ | 1.8 | A |
Gecko | Netscape 7.2 | Win 95+ / Mac OS 8.6-9.2 | 1.7 | A |
Gecko | Netscape Browser 8 | Win 98SE+ | 1.7 | A |
Gecko | Netscape Navigator 9 | Win 98+ / OSX.2+ | 1.8 | A |
Gecko | Mozilla 1.0 | Win 95+ / OSX.1+ | 1 | A |
Gecko | Mozilla 1.1 | Win 95+ / OSX.1+ | 1.1 | A |
Gecko | Mozilla 1.2 | Win 95+ / OSX.1+ | 1.2 | A |
Gecko | Mozilla 1.3 | Win 95+ / OSX.1+ | 1.3 | A |
Gecko | Mozilla 1.4 | Win 95+ / OSX.1+ | 1.4 | A |
Gecko | Mozilla 1.5 | Win 95+ / OSX.1+ | 1.5 | A |
Gecko | Mozilla 1.6 | Win 95+ / OSX.1+ | 1.6 | A |
Gecko | Mozilla 1.7 | Win 98+ / OSX.1+ | 1.7 | A |
Gecko | Mozilla 1.8 | Win 98+ / OSX.1+ | 1.8 | A |
Gecko | Seamonkey 1.1 | Win 98+ / OSX.2+ | 1.8 | A |
Gecko | Epiphany 2.20 | Gnome | 1.8 | A |
Webkit | Safari 1.2 | OSX.3 | 125.5 | A |
Webkit | Safari 1.3 | OSX.3 | 312.8 | A |
Webkit | Safari 2.0 | OSX.4+ | 419.3 | A |
Webkit | Safari 3.0 | OSX.4+ | 522.1 | A |
Webkit | OmniWeb 5.5 | OSX.4+ | 420 | A |
Webkit | iPod Touch / iPhone | iPod | 420.1 | A |
Webkit | S60 | S60 | 413 | A |
Presto | Opera 7.0 | Win 95+ / OSX.1+ | – | A |
Presto | Opera 7.5 | Win 95+ / OSX.2+ | – | A |
Presto | Opera 8.0 | Win 95+ / OSX.2+ | – | A |
Presto | Opera 8.5 | Win 95+ / OSX.2+ | – | A |
Presto | Opera 9.0 | Win 95+ / OSX.3+ | – | A |
Presto | Opera 9.2 | Win 88+ / OSX.3+ | – | A |
Presto | Opera 9.5 | Win 88+ / OSX.3+ | – | A |
Presto | Opera for Wii | Wii | – | A |
Presto | Nokia N800 | N800 | – | A |
Presto | Nintendo DS browser | Nintendo DS | 8.5 | C/A1 |
KHTML | Konqureror 3.1 | KDE 3.1 | 3.1 | C |
KHTML | Konqureror 3.3 | KDE 3.3 | 3.3 | A |
KHTML | Konqureror 3.5 | KDE 3.5 | 3.5 | A |
Tasman | Internet Explorer 4.5 | Mac OS 8-9 | – | X |
Tasman | Internet Explorer 5.1 | Mac OS 7.6-9 | 1 | C |
Tasman | Internet Explorer 5.2 | Mac OS 8-X | 1 | C |
Misc | NetFront 3.1 | Embedded devices | – | C |
Misc | NetFront 3.4 | Embedded devices | – | A |
Misc | Dillo 0.8 | Embedded devices | – | X |
Misc | Links | Text only | – | X |
Misc | Lynx | Text only | – | X |
Misc | IE Mobile | Windows Mobile 6 | – | C |
Misc | PSP browser | PSP | – | C |
Other browsers | All others | – | – | U |
Rendering engine | Browser | Platform(s) | Engine version | CSS grade |
Baca juga: Datatables Laravel 10 Yajra
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